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Literary Club
18.11.2009, 10:26
Romanticism
 
MEMO
1. Artistic, literary, intellectual movement
2. Revolt against Enlightenment
3. Emotions: trepidation, horror, awe
4. Theme: sublimity of untamed Nature
5. Ideals: French Revolution, individualism, Imagination
 
ENGLISH ROMANTICISM
1798, Lyrical Ballads of Wordsworth and Coleridge.
First period:Wordsworth, Coleridge, Blake
Utopian social thoughts and extreme example of sensibility.
Second Period: Byron, Shelley, Keats
Revolution, aetheism, power of poetry.
 
PRINCIPLES OF ENGLISH ROMANTICISM
Reconciliation of man and Nature
Abandonment of the high language of XVIIIc
Attempt to convey poetic ideas via common vernacular
Roots in John Milton traditions
True spirit of English poetry
 
ROMANTIC HERO
rejects established norms and conventions
is rejected by society
positions the self as the centre of existence
is the main protagonist
 
Characteristics: introspection, triumph of the individual, wanderlust, melancholy, misanthropy, alienation, isolation. Regret leads to philanthropy without tragical end.
 
Quotations:
"Romantic poets ushered in a new era of poetry.Their poetry was characterised by vivid and colourful language, evocative of elevating themes and ideas.”
 
"Good poetry is the spontaneous overflow of powerful feelings” (Wordsworth)
"Art- the mediatress between nature and man.” (Coleridge)
"I must create a system or be enslaved by another man’s.” (Blake)
Category: Literature | Added by: Ann | Tags: princilpes, romanticism, memo
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